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Grand Canyon Times

Tuesday, November 5, 2024

Inflammation that results from chronic sinusitis can trigger other health complications

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There is mounting evidence that untreated chronic sinusitis increases the risk for stroke. | PxHere.com

There is mounting evidence that untreated chronic sinusitis increases the risk for stroke. | PxHere.com

• Millions of Americans suffer from chronic sinusitis every year.

• Symptoms of sinusitis include congestion, nasal discharge, facial pain, fever, headaches and toothaches.

• If left untreated, sinusitis can increase the risk of stroke, heart disease, diabetes and arthritis.  

Dr. Brian Lee of Scottsdale Sinus and Allergy Center tells his patients that inflammation resulting from chronic sinusitis can trigger other serious health complications.

"Anything that causes inflammation in the body can disrupt other chronic medical issues: high blood pressure, heart disease, diabetes," he told the Grand Canyon Times. "A lot of patients with chronic sinusitis typically are put on antibiotics and usually oral steroids multiple times a year, and those steroids definitely can wreak havoc on patients' blood sugars."

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported that chronic sinusitis affects 28.9 million Americans, or 11% of the adult population. Chronic sinusitis is also responsible for 4.1 million doctor visits and more than 230,000 emergency room visits each year.

People who suffer from sinusitis might experience congestion, facial pain, headaches, toothaches, nasal drainage, a reduced ability to smell, fever and bad breath, according to Scotland's National Health Service. If you do, and your symptoms don't improve after more than a week, it's probably time to seek professional help.

An ENT specialist might recommend a saline solution or over-the-counter medication, and if those don't work, your doctor might prescribe antibiotics or a corticosteroid spray. If other treatments don't work, the specialist may then recommend sinus surgery.

Sinusitis causes inflammation in the sinus cavities, which can increase the risk of stroke, heart disease, neurological disease, rheumatoid arthritis and diabetes if left untreated, according to Next Avenue.

To solve the problem, more doctors are offering balloon sinuplasty, an outpatient procedure that takes only 10 to 15 minutes, and patients typically recover within one to two days. Most patients can resume their normal activities almost immediately, although they may experience swelling for up to a week, according to Eisemann Plastic Surgery Center.

For more information about the symptoms of sinusitis and allergies, take this Sinus Self-Assessment Quiz.

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