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Grand Canyon Times

Tuesday, December 17, 2024

Arizona reports first human cases of H5 avian influenza

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Jennifer Cunico Cabinet Executive Officer, Executive Deputy Director at Arizona Department Of Health Services | Official Website

Jennifer Cunico Cabinet Executive Officer, Executive Deputy Director at Arizona Department Of Health Services | Official Website

The Arizona Department of Health Services has reported the first human cases of H5 avian influenza in the state. The two individuals affected were exposed to infected poultry while working at a commercial facility in Pinal County. Both experienced mild symptoms, received treatment, and have since recovered.

Avian influenza has been detected in various locations across Arizona, including a commercial poultry farm in Pinal County and a backyard flock in Maricopa County. Human infections with the H5 virus typically occur after unprotected exposure to sick or dead animals or their environments. The virus can infect people through contact with the eyes, nose, mouth, or inhalation from close or prolonged exposure to infected animals.

H5 infections can range from mild symptoms like upper respiratory issues and conjunctivitis to severe conditions such as pneumonia and multi-organ failure. There is currently no evidence of human-to-human transmission of the H5 virus, and the risk to the general public remains low.

Arizona is taking comprehensive actions in response to avian influenza detections within the state. Efforts include collaboration with local, state, and federal partners to monitor bird flu among farm animals and workers closely associated with poultry and dairy cows. Protective gear is being distributed to farm workers who may come into contact with infected animals. The state is also ensuring that individuals showing symptoms or exposed to bird flu have access to testing and treatment, as well as providing prophylactic treatment when necessary. Public education efforts are underway to inform those impacted about avian influenza.

Avian influenza H5 is primarily a virus affecting birds; however, rare human infections can occur following exposure to infected animals or contaminated environments. To minimize infection risk, people are advised against unprotected contact with sick or dead animals and should avoid consuming unpasteurized dairy products.

The Arizona Department of Health Services emphasizes its commitment to maintaining public health by providing reliable information and resources throughout the state.

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